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Thai Coconut Chicken Soup


  • Author: clarawhitmore
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 46 servings 1x
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

A fragrant and comforting Thai coconut chicken soup—also known as Tom Kha Gai—features tender chicken in a creamy, aromatic broth infused with lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and coconut milk. Tangy, savory, and light, it’s perfect for any season.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups chicken broth or stock
  • 1 can (about 13.514 oz) full-fat coconut milk
  • 23 stalks lemongrass, pounded and cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 35 slices galangal (or ginger as a substitute)
  • 35 kaffir lime leaves
  • 12 Thai chilies, sliced (adjust spice to taste)
  • 1 lb boneless chicken thighs or breasts, thinly sliced
  • 8 oz mushrooms (shiitake, cremini, or oyster), sliced
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce
  • 12 tsp palm sugar or light brown sugar
  • 23 tbsp fresh lime juice
  • Fresh cilantro and/or sliced green onions, for garnish

Instructions

  1. In a medium pot, bring the chicken broth to a gentle simmer. Add lemongrass, galangal (or ginger), kaffir lime leaves, and sliced chilies. Simmer for 10–15 minutes to infuse flavors, then strain out the aromatics if desired.
  2. Return the infused broth to the pot. Add chicken slices and mushrooms; simmer until chicken is tender and cooked through, about 5–7 minutes.
  3. Stir in coconut milk, fish sauce, and sugar. Gently heat until warmed through—do not boil too vigorously.
  4. Remove from heat, stir in fresh lime juice, and taste. Adjust with more fish sauce or lime juice if needed.
  5. Ladle into bowls and garnish with cilantro and green onions before serving.

Notes

  • Galangal and kaffir lime leaves are traditional aromatics—if unavailable, substitute with ginger and lime zest, respectively :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}.
  • This soup is milder and creamier than tom yum due to the coconut milk :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}.
  • To make it vegan, swap chicken for tofu or mushrooms and use vegan fish sauce alternatives :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}.
  • The soup comes together quickly—ready in about 30 minutes :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Simmering
  • Cuisine: Thai

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl (~1 cup)
  • Calories: Approx. 330 kcal
  • Sugar: 2–3 g
  • Sodium: 800–1000 mg
  • Fat: 25 g
  • Saturated Fat: 20 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 8 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 12 g
  • Cholesterol: 45 mg

Keywords: Tom Kha Gai, Thai coconut chicken soup, fragrant Thai soup, coconut milk soup, creamy Thai soup